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Do I need building plans for a garage?

Plans needed

An enclosed garage is not minor building work, so it needs approved plans, whether it stands on its own or is attached to the house. Only a carport (walls on no more than two sides) or open-sided shelter up to 40 m² is minor work.

GarageDo I need plans?
Answer
Plans needed
Rule
SANS 10400-A, Reg A1
Limits
Enclosed = plans
Checked
October 2026

Why a garage needs plans

The national list of minor building work includes an open-sided carport up to 40 m², but not a garage. Once it has walls and a door, it is an ordinary building. A freestanding garage is new building work; a garage attached to the house is an addition. Both need approved plans.

On the boundary in Tshwane

Building lines normally keep buildings back from the side and rear boundaries. Tshwane's Land Use Scheme, 2024 lets a single-storey garage or carport sit in the side or rear building line space (not next to a street) without a relaxation, if:

  • it is not detrimental to the neighbours
  • it is at most 3 m high on the boundary
  • the wall on the boundary is face brick, unless the neighbour agrees in writing to another durable finish
  • it stands on the boundary or at least 1 m from it

This does not apply on the southern boundary of the stand: there you need a relaxation, which cannot go below 2 m. A carport or shelter there must be completely open on two sides and no longer than 7.5 m, unless the council gives permission for more. This is a zoning rule: the garage still needs building plans. Other councils have their own schemes.

Who may draw it

SACAP's 2026 Scope of Practice Matrix rates private garages as low-complexity work open to all four registration categories, though the notice's summary table for draughtspersons does not list them.

Questions people ask

Can I build a garage on the boundary?

Only where the zoning allows it or a building line relaxation is approved. Tshwane's 2024 scheme allows a single-storey garage on a side or rear boundary under set conditions. The garage still needs plans.

Sources

  1. SANS 10400-A:2010, Regulations A1 and A2 (minor building work)
  2. Tshwane Land Use Scheme, 2024 (clause 12)
  3. SACAP Board Notice 901 of 2026, Identification of Work

Checked October 2026. Councils change their tariffs every July, so confirm fees before you pay.

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